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Area conversions square the linear ratios, making them easy to miscalculate. This guide keeps the relationships visible and practical.
Whether you are sizing floor plans, farmland, or map tiles, consistent area units avoid mispriced materials and misrepresented scope. Refer to the table to compare each unit with the base square meter.
Jump directly to any available converter for area converter & surface reference units.
Every unit below references the SI base value so you can compare readings quickly.
| Unit | Symbol | 1 unit in m² | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Square Millimeter | mm² | 1 mm² = 1.0000×10^-6 m² | — |
| Square Centimeter | cm² | 1 cm² = 0.0001 m² | — |
| Square Inch | in² | 1 in² = 0.00064516 m² | — |
| Square Foot | ft² | 1 ft² = 0.092903 m² | — |
| Square Yard | yd² | 1 yd² = 0.836127 m² | — |
| Square Meter | m² | Reference unit | — |
| Acre | acre | 1 acre = 4.05K m² | — |
| Hectare | ha | 1 ha = 10K m² | — |
| Square Kilometer | km² | 1 km² = 1.0000×10^+6 m² | — |
| Square Mile | mi² | 1 mi² = 2.5900×10^+6 m² | — |
These presets mirror the quick actions available inside the SwapUnits converter.
Area magnifies the scaling factor because both width and height change. Doubling length multiplies area by four. Keep track of squared units to avoid underestimating materials.
Hectares align with the metric system and are the standard in agriculture outside the US. They make percentage calculations easier for crop planning and reporting.
Square kilometers are ideal for mapping territory, city footprints, and large infrastructure projects. One square kilometer equals 100 hectares.
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