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Pressure units span mechanical engineering, meteorology, and scuba diving. This page highlights how they line up and when each one appears in the field.
Because pressure equals force divided by area, unit systems vary widely. Use the table to compare readings from gauges, weather bulletins, or hydraulic equipment.
Jump directly to any available converter for pressure conversion cheat sheet units.
Every unit below references the SI base value so you can compare readings quickly.
| Unit | Symbol | 1 unit in Pa | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pascal | Pa | Reference unit | — |
| Kilopascal | kPa | 1 kPa = 1K Pa | — |
| Pound per square inch | psi | 1 psi = 6.89K Pa | — |
| Bar | bar | 1 bar = 100K Pa | — |
| Atmosphere | atm | 1 atm = 101.33K Pa | — |
These presets mirror the quick actions available inside the SwapUnits converter.
Psi is common in the US, while Canada, Europe, and many Asia-Pacific countries use kilopascals. Every modern tire sidewall lists both, so you can always cross-check.
Absolute pressure equals gauge pressure plus atmospheric pressure. Add roughly 101.3 kPa (or 14.7 psi) to convert gauge readings to absolute values at sea level.
Bar is convenient for industrial hydraulics because it stays close to atmospheric pressure values. Many European pumps, compressors, and diving instruments quote bar alongside psi or kPa.
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